Flying termites could be the cause of winged insects flying around your house. They may appear harmless, but they can indicate a problem that is lurking beneath the surface. The flying termites are not just random insects. They are a warning of an infestation. Knowing what they are, and how to deal with them can prevent costly damage.
This guide will tell you everything about flying termites. It will explain why they fly, what to look for when identifying them, and how to treat and prevent infestations.
What are Flying Termites?
The winged termites of a colony are called flying termites or alates. Flying termites are different from worker termites and soldiers, who focus on the daily activities of the colony. They have a single job: mating and creating new colonies.
A termite colony begins to produce alates when it reaches maturity (this can take between 3-6 years). The winged termites are visible during the “swarming period,” which is usually after heavy rain or warm, humid conditions.
Alates fly to create new colonies and find mates. If your house is the chosen location, you may have a problem.
Why do Termites Fly?
Flying termites form a swarm in order to reproduce. They want to leave the colony they are in, find a mate and start a new one. The swarming usually occurs during the daytime, in the spring or early summer. However, it can be different depending on species and climate.
You’ll find them around streetlights, lamps, and windows. After mating and landing, the termites’ wings fall off and they start looking for a place where they can settle. This is when they pose a serious threat to homes.
What is the Difference Between Flying Termites Vs Flying Ants?
The two are often confused, but the difference is quite distinct. Understanding the difference can help you to take the appropriate steps. Here is a quick comparison that will help you distinguish between the two:
| Feature | Flying Termites | Flying Ants |
| Color | Beige or light brown | Dark brown or black |
| Wings | Two identical pairs of wings | Front wings are larger than rear wings |
| Antennae | Straight with a slight Curve | Elbowed or bent |
| Body Shape | The waist is thick and uniform | The waist is thin and pinched |
Consult a pest-control expert or take a closer look to ensure that you are dealing with termites, and not their similar-looking counterparts.
Signs of Flying Termites
Flying termites can be the first sign that a problem with termites is present. Watch out for these signs to spot an infestation as early as possible:
- Swarmers near Light Sources
Flying termites are attracted to light. You may see them around lamps, outdoor lights, and windows during the swarming period. - Dropped Wings
Termites shed their wings after mating. You may find piles of wings around doors, windows or other entry points. - Mud Tubes
The termites use these tubes for protection and to travel. - Damaged Wood
Termites consume wood from the inside, causing it to be hollow. Check for cracked paint, wood that sounds hollow, and peeling or flaking paint.
You should call an expert in pest control immediately if you see any of these signs.
Flying Termites: How to Prevent Them
Termites do not knock on doors before they enter. They simply find an opening and settle in without being noticed. Preventive measures will save you the headache of a full-blown termite infestation.
1. Eliminate Moisture
Moisture is conducive to termites. To reduce the humidity in your home, repair leaking pipes, clear clogged gutters and make sure that you have a well-ventilated house.
2. Removing Wood-to-Soil Contact
Make sure that wood structures such as decks and fences are not in contact with the soil. Separate wood from the ground by using metal or concrete barriers.
3. Seal cracks and openings
Check your home for any cracks or gaps in the foundation. Also, check around doors and windows to see if there are any other openings. Seal cracks and gaps to keep termites out.
4. Keep Firewood away from the house
Keep firewood off the ground and at least 20 feet from your house. These woodpiles can be a nesting place for termites that spread into your home.
5. Install a Termite Barrier
Use physical or chemical barriers to prevent termites from nesting near your home or travelling nearby.
Treatment of Flying Termites
You should act quickly if you find that flying termites are already in your home. Treatment options include:
1. Baits for termites
Baiting systems attract termites to the area and eliminate the colony slowly over time.
2. Liquid Treatments
The soil around the foundation of a house is treated with liquid barriers to kill termites immediately and prevent further infestations.
3. Professional Inspections
Although DIY termite control can be successful for some, it is best to hire a professional service. The experts can determine the type of pest, the severity of the infestation, and the most effective treatment.
Do not wait until termite damage is obvious. An annual inspection will help you catch termite problems before they become costly.
Final Thoughts
The presence of these winged termites is not a direct cause of damage, but it can be a sign that there’s a bigger problem. It’s not the end of the world if you see flying termites. This is an opportunity to take action before things get worse.
There are many ways to protect your house, from sealing cracks to eliminating humidity and seeking professional assistance. Brady Pest Control specializes in identifying termite activities and offering solutions that eliminate them permanently.